Machine Politics Updated through 2026-11-04

State dossier

Bulgaria

BGR · BULGARIA · on the world map

What does it want?

Position: wants a treaty with bans (LBI-BAN). Supports a legally binding treaty that prohibits some systems.

Bulgaria among the states with a position so far
← seeks the most binding lawseeks no new law →
Wants a treaty with bans
LBI-BAN
BGARATBRCLCOCRCUDOECEGSVFJFRDEGHGTHTIEITJOKZKEKILBLUMWMXNLNZNINGPKPAPEPHPTSMSLESLKTTUYZW
Wants a treaty, terms open
LBI-OPEN
ALDZBEBFCICDGQIDIQJMNOSASNRSZAVUZM
Wants new rules, not a treaty
REG-SOFT
TLTRGB
Keep it in Geneva
CCW-ONLY
KHGEHUINIRMEQASDTHUAAEUS
No new rules
OPPOSE
RU

Wants a treaty with bans (LBI-BAN), since 2024-05-25, stated directly (EXPLICIT)

In its 2024 submission to the UN Secretary-General, Bulgaria called itself a strong supporter of the two-tier approach: ban the systems that cannot comply with the laws of war and regulate the rest. It said it is ready to negotiate and adopt a new protocol to the Geneva weapons convention on that basis. A new protocol is a binding treaty, so on this site's scale this is a treaty with bans.

Bulgaria backs the two-tier approach, which aims to prohibit systems that cannot comply with international humanitarian law.

that should aim at prohibition of weapons systems that could not ensure conformity with IHL

UNGA Resolution 78/241: Submission by Bulgaria, 2024-05-25 source

On the form of the instrument, Bulgaria supports negotiating and adopting a new CCW protocol.

stands ready to support start of negotiations and adoption of an Additional Protocol (VI) to CCW

UNGA Resolution 78/241: Submission by Bulgaria, 2024-05-25 source

In 2025 Bulgaria wants to move to negotiations on an instrument inside the CCW.

move ahead towards negotiations of an instrument on LAWS within the CCW framework

Statement by Bulgaria, First Committee, 80th session, thematic debate on conventional weapons, 2025-10-24 source

In 2026 Bulgaria wants the Review Conference to give a negotiating mandate for an instrument.

to adopt a negotiating mandate for the GGE to take forward its work on a multilateral instrument on LAWS

Statement by Bulgaria, First Committee, 81st session, general debate, 2026-10-12 source

Shown large among its peers · hover a mark for its position

How did it vote?

Yes on all three UN votes on autonomous weapons.

Resolution A/RES/78/241

2023-12-22 · A/RES/78/241 ↗
152in favor of 193

Resolution A/RES/79/62

2024-12-02 · A/RES/79/62 ↗
166in favor of 193

Resolution A/RES/80/57

2025-12-01 · A/RES/80/57 ↗
164in favor of 193
In favor Against Abstained Non-voting Bulgaria

Hover a legend chip to light those votes · each resolution links to its record

What has it signed?

Being on a list is a fact. Not being on one is not opposition.

Responsible-use trackEndorsed 3
Political Declaration on Responsible Military Use of Artificial Intelligence and AutonomyEndorsed · 2023-02-16
REAIM Call to ActionEndorsed · 2023-02-16
REAIM Blueprint for ActionNamed list not located
REAIM 2026 Pathways to ActionEndorsed · 2026-02-05
Treaty / governance trackMember 1
Joint statement to the September 2025 session of the CCW GGE on LAWS, delivered by BrazilMember · 2025-09-01

Hover a column heading to light its signings · click a seal to open the document

When has it spoken?

Every time it went on the record, dated.

10acts on record
Submissions & papersFramework pledgesJoint statementsRecorded votesRecord to date
2014201820222026
Submission Framework pledge Joint statement Recorded vote

Hover a mark for what it was · a legend chip lights that type

What rules has it written at home?

Its own military policy.

Military policy not yet reviewed by this site, as of 2026-11-04.

The record

The documents on file.

Each mark opens its source

ReadingPoint at any mark to read its record. Click a mark to open the evidence.Tap any mark to read its record and open the evidence.